The Holocaust Denial - 1324 Words

Growing up, people learn about the past of their own kind and of the world they live in. One reads history in books, hears history from parents, and studies history at schools. Knowing the history of ones ancestors allows one to understand the past and change for a better future. Significant battles, civil movements, and reformations teach people valuable lessons and help the society to improve. The Holocaust, one of the most well-known history events, represents a perfect historical example of discrimination and racism. However, a number of people started to deny the known facts of the Holocaust and even the event itself. Despite of what these people say and how convincing their reasons are, this piece of history is to be protected from†¦show more content†¦The Holocaust was inhuman. â€Å"The IMT defined crimes against humanity as murder,extermination, enslavement, deportation...or persecutions on political, racial, or religious grounds† (Trials). Murder, extermina tion, persecutions all occurred during the Holocaust. Nonetheless the Nazis tried to hide what was going on in Germany. After Soviet Unions attack in eastern Belarus, the Germans began moving all the prisoners in every concentration camp in Europe. The Nazi did not want the public, especially the Allies, to know the stories in these camps. They viewed these prisoners as labors and bargain chips (Death Marches) and treated those poor men and womens lives as dust under their feet. They kept the prisoners alive only because they were â€Å"hostages†, and Germans needed those labors to work for them in order to continue fighting the war; in short, the prisoners were still useful to the Nazis. Fortunately, no matter how hard the Germans tried to cover up their crimes, the Allies found enough evidence for the trial after World War II. After the Allied troops captured the concentration camps, the survivors testified and provided evidence for British officials to use on the trials of Nazi war criminals (Testimony). The Allies sentenced the criminals guilty, executed many of the high ranking Nazi officers, and officially ended the bloody chaos. In the last few decades, a wave ofShow MoreRelatedDenial of the Jewish Holocaust735 Words   |  3 Pagesextermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group.† A major part of the Holocaust genocide is denial. Holocaust denial is present in the United States, Europe, and Canada. These people, known as â€Å"revisionists† try to deny the extermination of six million Jews during World War II. The revisionists claim that there are no documents to prove the holocaust actually existed (Holocaust Denial n. pag). â€Å"The Holocaust, like evolution, is robustly supported and generally accepted by all but a fringeRead MoreHolocaust Denial and Distortion Essay2228 Words   |  9 Pagesphilosophy is that history loses its value as an incentive and example; it paints perfect men and noble nations, but it does not tell the truth.† -W.E.B Du Bois, Black Reconstruction, 1935 As early as age thirteen, we start learning about the Holocaust in classrooms and in textbooks. We learn that in the 1940s, the German Nazi party (led by Adolph Hitler) intentionally performed a mass genocide in order to try to breed a perfect population of human beings. Jews were the first peoples to be putRead MoreThe Holocaust - Hidden Under Conspiracy, Doubt, And Denial2563 Words   |  11 PagesHidden under conspiracy, doubt, and denial, the truth of what really happened during the Holocaust has been revealed through an immense amount of investigation and research. Nazis were essentially ordered to exterminate Jewish existence from the face of the earth, and created an aim to finish off the Jews in Europe by either gassing, shooting, or even starving them to death. There have been claims from deniers that these stories were only conspiracy theories made by the Jews to justify their atrociousRead MoreHolocaust Denial4708 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Even though Holocaust denial was not a new-fangled phenomenon in Germany at the end of the 1980s, it was not before this period that it was given such public attention. For the duration of the late 1980s and near the beginning of the 1990s Germany became the arena for perhaps the most combined push for promotion that the Holocaust denial interest group has ever tried. Besides the annual conferences of the Society for Historical Review in California, Holocaust deniers did not and by andRead MoreDenying The Holocaust : The Growing Assault On Truth And Memory1083 Words   |  5 PagesDeborah Lipstadt, author of Denying the Holocaust: the Growing Assault on Truth and Memory, recently gave a TED Talk entitled â€Å"Behind the Lies of Holocaust Denial† about her experience with being chosen to write the book, conducting the research for it, and enduring the libel lawsuit against her that resulted. The book addressed Holocaust deniers, those who insist the Holocaust didn’t o ccur, and her speech mainly addressed how truth and facts are, as she put it, â€Å"under assault† (Lipstadt 11:58)Read MoreHolocaust : The Holocaust And Holocaust1328 Words   |  6 PagesThe Holocaust The holocaust is a term originally referred to a religious rite in which an offering is incinerated. But today, has another meaning; is any human disaster of great magnitude and importance, mainly refers to the extermination of the Jews who lived in Europe conducted by the Germany government. Throughout the nineteenth century, the Jewish community was improving their situation and their rights equalized to those of other citizens in most European countries. But despite this, these peopleRead MoreThe Holocaust : The World, And The Jews Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesabout the Holocaust, my Professor, Gordon Dueck, has used Elie Wiesel’s memoir, Night, Laurent Binet’s novel, HHhH, and Norman Goda’s historical overview, The Holocaust: Europe, the World, and the Jews, 1918 – 1945, to teach us about the Holocaust. This paper will discuss the different forms of Holocaust representation that I have learned about and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of memoir s, novels, and historical overviews while learning about the Holocaust. The first type of Holocaust representationRead MoreCauses of Genocide Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesThere must be some equally tremendous influences at work, such as justification through denial and mitigation, established racism and discrimination, group polarization and the psychological effect of schadenfreude. These influences can be observed in Art Spiegelman’s comic book, Maus: A Survivor’s Tale, which portrays the experiences of Art’s father, Vladek, through the prototypical example of genocide, the Holocaust. The history of genocides, and especially complete genocides, carries an inherent subjectivityRead MoreThe Secrets And Personal Thoughts1279 Words   |  6 Pagesconnections with recent responses to the Holocaust. In The Multiple Distortions of Holocaust Memory, Manfred Gerstenfeld writes that in recent years, there have been many attempts to manipulate the history of the Holocaust. Some forms of manipulation of this history include Holocaust Promotion, Prewar and Wartime Holocaust Equivalence, and Holocaust Denial. There has been much attention brought to Holocaust denial in the past several decades. Denials of the holocaust and the mass killing it inflicted haveRead MoreHolocaust : The World War I2252 Words   |  10 PagesHolocaust Denial During World War I Adolf Hitler served his country which the defeat of his country lead him to blame the Jews. Hitler after the war joined the National Socialists German Workers’ Party, which was known to the English as Nazis. In 1923 he wrote his memoir â€Å"Mein Kampf† which translates to my struggles, in which Hitler expressed his obsession for the idea of a perfect Aryan race. January 20, 1933 was when Hitler was named the chancellor of Germany. The first concentration camp that

Araby-Postcolonial Interpretation Essay examples - 1504 Words

ARABY-POSTCOLONIAL INTERPRETATION In the short story of Araby, James Joyce attemps to expose many ideas and themes that places the setting of Araby in a postcolonial era. The narator describes the setting of NORTH RICHMOND STREET AS A BLIND, QUIET STREET, HAVING HOUSES WITH INPERTURBABLE FACES, This dull and dark description of the enviroment goes on throughout the story connecting this sombre setting Dublin with the mondane activities of the people. eg. (people doing their jobs, going to churches on holidays). This reflected no signs of change for this vicious circle even after the end of the colonial era. When a colonizer imposes its belief system on the colonized, they destroy the colonized current system and the colonized†¦show more content†¦James Joyce did much of the same in the naration of Araby: repeating the literary history with a difference, restaging the past into the present and raising the question of power in the postcolonial story. The boy in Araby displays signs of alienation. Magans sister symbolically alienates the boy from his people and his culture. Hence revealing a stagnation and the internal denial of the acceptance of a postcolonial era. As life unfolds in the story of Araby, the characters continues to live in a denial state of mind holding on to the life they knew in the colonial era. They continues to address each other as if they were slaves living in the kept mansion of a slave master like the boys reference to taking leave to go to the Bazaar as if he was a working slave. After his thoughts were consumed with his adoration for Magans sister he was unable to function in school and made reference to the fact that he watched his masters face pass from amiability to sterness as he he hoped that he was not begining to idle. This quote also reflects back to a colonial setting placing the teacher as a possible slave master in the colonial time and the boy as his servant. Throughout the entire story of Araby Joyce remained c onsistent in theShow MoreRelatedDublin as City of Paralysis VS Paris as City of Darkness in Modernist Literature2049 Words   |  9 Pagesemployed the detailed depiction of urban landscape to make Dublin as a character of the stories in order to help convey to what extent the city itself is paralyzed. The most obvious technique used is the personification of houses. In the beginning of â€Å"Araby†, the houses are described as â€Å"conscious of decent lives within them† with â€Å"brown imperturbable faces†. They are highly personified and this emphasizes their inert awareness and consciousness to the surroundings as if they have feelings like a character

Professional Communication - 1467 Words

Contents Page * Introduction 1 * Basic Communication 1 * Classification of Communication 1 * Objectives and purposes of Communications 1 * Scope of Communication in any functional Organization 2 * Different mediums of Communication 2 * Modes of Communication 2 * Barriers to Communication 3 * Principles of Effective Communication 3 * Business Correspondence Letters 3 * Enquiries, Quotations, Complaints and Redressal 3 * Sales Promotion Letters 3 * Report Writing and Research Reports 4 * Conclusion 5 * References 6 1) Introduction Communication brings about unity and purpose, interests†¦show more content†¦If ideas between managers and workers are shared often I strongly believe the entire atmosphere would be more understanding. Managers need good communication skills mainly because they are the example setters. If you bring good motivation it will show when employees carry out their duties ensuring effective information across the organization. To me a manager needs to make decisions fairly, act rationally also gaining relevant information to overcome any obstacles. Shortcomings and problems should be solved using a strong feedback system. Managers need to be able to maintain proper relationships with internal and external parts of the organization. 2.4) Different mediums of Communication Television, Radio, Newspapers, Magazines, Notice Boards, Bill Boards, Film, Internet and pamphlets are types of electronic and written mediums of communication. Any medium we use to communicate should be affordable, not time consuming but effective by making sure it’s understandable and straight to the point. The mediums have to be accurate with reliable information. Vertically, horizontally and diagonally are very effective forms of communication. Every medium influence the receiver’s perceptions of the sender’s intention. 2.5) Modes of Communication To me all modes are unlimited and are quite reliable. For my organization I would use the fastest most efficient and effective modes to get the done. For packagesShow MoreRelatedProfessional Communication Techniques773 Words   |  4 Pages. Professional Communication Techniques Erika Mohr ITT Technical Institute I define professional communication as the way people interact and communicate with each other using professional mannerisms. There are three settings in which we should apply professional communication and at different levels. Academically, we should use professional communication by listening and being respectful to our mentors. We should address our teachers in a polite manner and take them seriously so that weRead MoreProfessional Roles And Communication : Why Is Healthcare Provided By A Team Of Different Professionals973 Words   |  4 PagesProfessional Roles and Communication: Why is healthcare provided by a team of different professionals? How do we achieve this? Healthcare environments are becoming more complex and demanding, therefore an initiative of a team of different health professionals approach is being undertaken to provide healthcare. A team is defined as â€Å"a small group of interdependent people who collectively have the expertise, knowledge and skills needed for a task or ongoing work.†(Keller, Eggenberger, Belkowitz, SarsekeyevaRead MoreProfessional Leadership And Communications For Healthcare Essay818 Words   |  4 Pages Evolution of Me Professional leadership and communications for healthcare has been an eye-opening course. My learning report used many words that caused bio-reactions that were unexpected. As we followed through the conversation meter and the laws of communication I become more in tune that I lack high value communications. This class has brought forward an awareness of my shortcomings, but has given me the skills to improve. During the working style assessment. I was found to be effortlessRead MoreAbsolute Importance Of Professional Communication1039 Words   |  5 PagesThe Absolute Importance of Professional Communication Have you ever wondered why your English teachers constantly drilled the seemingly unimportant skills of grammar into your head day after day? The answer is much simpler than you may think: they are trying to prepare you for future success in life. Proper writing is an absolute necessity for securing a job. In today’s world, comprehensive writing and language are skills students need to understand. Jeffery Selingo, author of There is Life AfterRead MoreCommunication Is Important For A Health Care Professionals1502 Words   |  7 Pageseffective communication is very important for a health care professional and service user to interaction with each other successful and also between the health care professionals. according to Weiss Tappen (2014),P98 Communication is considered to be a core competency in promoting inter-professional collaborative practice. This assignment will identify and discuss the differences within the inter-professional and collaborative working strategies, which can help health care professionals overcomeRead MoreEssay on Personal and Professional Healthcare Communication1456 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Personal and Professional Health Care Communication Dorcas Gray HCS/350 October 14, 2013 Tracy D. Andrews Personal and Professional Health Care Communication Communication is a skill learned and developed overtime and is used to convey various information, express emotions, and desires. In the health field, it not only important to have a continual line of communication but also one that is effective. According to Brashers and Babrow (1996) â€Å"Communication in health and illness constitutesRead MoreCommunication in Professional Nursing Essay1873 Words   |  8 PagesCommunication and interpersonal skills are closely related in the nurse-to-client professional relationship. There are several different types of communication in professional nursing. They are written communication, verbal communication and nonverbal communication. (Craven Hirnle, 2009). In this essay I will recall and describe my experience in a health care environment and reflect on communication in that interaction. I will look into interpersonal and communication skills used by the healthRead MoreEssay on Professional Communication For Nurses3586 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction. Communication involves the exchange of messages and is a process which all individuals participate in. Whether it is through spoken word, written word, non-verbal means or even silence, messages are constantly being exchanged between individuals or groups of people (Bach Grant 2009). All behaviour has a message and communication is a process which individuals cannot avoid being involved with (Ellis et al 1995). In nursing practice, communication is essential, and good communication skillsRead MoreCommunication And Professional Relationships With Children2816 Words   |  12 PagesCommunication and professional relationships with children, young people and adults Why effective communication is important in building positive relationships Good communication is central to working with children. It is key to establishing and maintaining relationships, and is an active process that involves listening, questioning, understanding and responding. All communication should be age appropriate, matching the stage of development, personal circumstances, and the needs of the person beingRead MoreNonverbal Communication And Professional And Personal Environment1612 Words   |  7 PagesCommunication is a procedure in which individuals verbally or non-verbally share data and thoughts. Nonverbal communication can be best characterised as a quiet type of speaking with a man without utilising any type of discourse to get a crowd of people. Nonverbal communication is regularly used to make a statement of a however and make your message additionally engaging and intriguing to whom you are identifying with. There are numerous sorts of nonverbal communication utilised as a part of expert

Social Work And The British Welfare Society - 2555 Words

With reference to changes in government policy and ideologies of welfare, debate the significance of the shift from the Victorian ‘Mad pauper’ to the 21st century ‘Mental health service User’ and its impact on social work practice and values. Since the 19th Century, professional social work and state allocation of resources has gone through endless evolutions and revolutions, from deciding on the future of the Victorian’s ‘mad paupers’, those insane, idle, disabled or recipients of poor relief, (Thane, 1996), to supporting the ‘service users’ of today to take charge of their own care. This essay will explore this evolution of social work and the British welfare society, paying particular attention to the theories of Anti-discriminatory Practice (ADP) and Anti-oppressive Practice (AOP), two fundamental aspects of modern day social work; illustrated by the example of this shift in societal perceptions and treatment of the mad poor to the mental health service user and consider throughout whether social work has maintained, or lost its way from, its grounding philanthropic values. The origins of the social work as a profession is typically accredited to the Victorian 19th Century as a means of helping the those in need, whilst simultaneously easing the anxiety of social disorder at that time (Payne, 2005b); however, the practice of social work can be seen much earlier on. If social work is the compassionate response to an individual or group’s need, crisis or problemShow MoreRelatedThe Welfare State Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesTHE WELFARE STATE: The role and significance of the Beveridge Report in establishing the Welfare State in Britain. The purpose of this essay is to look at the long history of the Welfare State in Britain and the evolving social, economic and political changes in society today, as well as the birth of the Welfare State after the Second World War which was the turning point (watershed) in British History. The freshly appointed Labour government by then took on the job of setting up a ‘welfare state’Read MoreEffects of Coloniztionon First Nations1483 Words   |  6 Pages1. Discuss your understanding of historic and contemporary colonization, how it continues to affect First Nations, Metis, and or Inuit peoples today and how it may be reflected in your proposed specific area of social work practice. To begin with, colonization began when first contact was made between Indigenous peoples of Canada and Europeans. At first the settlers were humble to Indigenous peoples and learnt how to survive the diverse land of what is known as Canada. As settlers began gettingRead MoreThe Role of the Concept of Need and Inequality Social Policy1527 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the inauguration of state organised welfare the concepts of ‘need’ and inequality have been at the centre of discussions and debates on social policy. Since the 19th century it has widely been accepted that the state has some responsibility towards attempting to fulfil some of civil society’s needs and the needs of those most at risk. Changing definitions and attitudes surround the concepts of need and inequality; this means any discussion of these instantly encapsulates the political and ideologicalRead MoreMultiracial Families In Canada And Their Struggle Living In A Radicalized Society1484 Words   |   6 PagesTheir Struggle Living In A Radicalized Society The work of Bonnett (1993) reports that the investigation of the new and middle class radical represents a critique of the orthodox Marxist assumption that the natural and/or only home of real political dissent is the working class. (p. 283) Bonnett states that the new radicals have tendency to be uninvolved in the day to day running of capitalist business. (1993) The new radical middle class is stated in the work of Cotgrove and Duff (1980:344 citedRead MorePoverty in Britain Essays1502 Words   |  7 PagesPoverty in Britain When the Liberal government came to power in 1906 they had no stated intention of government intervention of social policy. Between the years 1906 and 1914, the Liberals took steps to improve the health, living and working conditions of the groups of individuals their policies were designed for. The victory for the Liberals was a surprising landslide which left the Liberals with 401 seats and Labour with 53 seats. Even though Labour owed theirRead MoreThe Social Welfare And Import Trade Of Britain And China1322 Words   |  6 Pagescompare the social welfare and import export trade of Britain and China, and will evaluate the causes and consequences of the differences. In recent years, the import and export trade has been one of the factors of the rapid economic development of many countries, by increasing the production inputs, labour inputs and technology investment, and promoting economic development. At the same time, with the continuous development of economy, countries ensure the harmonious development of society by continuouslyRead MoreSegregation And The United Kingdom s Policy And Practice1451 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitutionalized form of social detachment conveyed in physical separation. It implies a merging of physical and social space and is to be notable from other social practises. The more recent adjustment in social relationships between persons in situations of contact; segregation refers primarily to the separation of a person and the prevention of contact from others, (Segregation, 2016) People with physical and psychological disabilities have been characterised in many ways by society over the years. ThereRead MoreDiscuss the Key Political and Social Issues of the Post-War Era (Ie. During the Attle Government 1945-1951)1000 Words   |  4 Pagesquestion of the nature of the British society in the future. 2) The Conservatives would have been happy for a return to the inter-war practice of leaving private enterprise to its own devices and limiting the state to tasks that were absolutely essential in maintaining public order and safety. 3) Labour, on the other hand, won the 1945 election on a distinctly socialist Manifesto. Key elements: a) full employment (easy to achieve as there was so much reconstruction work to do) b) full state involvementRead MoreWelfare Reform Essay1040 Words   |  5 PagesWelfare has been around for than six decades. Since the beginning of its creation people have question whether the programs offered is helping the community. As American taxpayers, your funds contribute to welfare for others. Due to the large number of members who receives government assistants, it is not that simple to monitor every individual. But, I propose that welfare should be reformed. Society is abusing the access to social welfare and to change the downfall sure to come, the governmentRead MoreFirstly, Social Policy Combines Sociology, Politics, And1214 Words   |  5 PagesFirstly, Social policy combines sociology, politics, and economics to study how governments and society work on issues of social welfare, individual wellbeing and social justice. ‘Before the old poor law’ during the Middle Ages, support was provided throughout parts of Europe through the Christian charity for the poor. The main organisations that set up the charities where monasteries and church. these charities made it easy for the poor people to survive if they left their lands to move to the

Constitution of Sacred Liturgy Free Essays

Introduction Many churches undergo changes throughout history, however, some of the most immense changes took place when the Second Vatican Council was convened and is considered one of the most important religious events which took place during the twentieth century. The second Vatican Council was the 21st Ecumenical council recognised by the Catholic Church. POPE JOHN XXIII, who claimed it was necessary to bring the Church up to date, summoned the council on the 25th January 1959. We will write a custom essay sample on Constitution of Sacred Liturgy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Over the next few years the council prepared, the first gathering was on 11th October 1962 and was presided over by Pope John XXIII. His opening remarks were â€Å"I want to throw open the windows of the church so that we can see out and the people can see in.† Over a period of the next four years and approximately 178 meetings, 2540 Bishops attended the council from all around the world. Pope John’s XXIII vision for the church was – awareness, renewal and dialogue. Throughout the Council’s history they agreed 4 main constitutions, 3 declarations and 9 decrees. The majority are aimed at the renewal and reform of Catholicism, but four affect the relationship and the non-Catholic world, they addressed all aspects of Catholic life on all levels: the global, the local and particularly at the parish level. The Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy One of the documents, which changed the spiritual life of the Church, was the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy- Sacrosanctum Concilium. These changes affected every Catholic and inevitably many found these changes disturbing especially the older generation. During these times Mass was commonly said in Latin and many believed that it should be preserved. The Council agreed and expressed its first decree in the â€Å"Constitution of Sacred Liturgy†. This issue was addressed because the Liturgy of the Western Church was said in Latin something which none of the participants understood and came to an understanding that this was only benefiting the papacy and the clergy and it created a separation between the clergy and its believers. This constitution had hopes that the entire congregation could participate in the mass with the readings, the singing, and reception of the Eucharist. It also was used to change the liturgy when it came to administering Sacraments and administering the Eucharist to the sick. This Constitution was finalized December 4, 1963 with only four votes against it. This stated â€Å"The use of the Latin language is to be preserved in the Latin Rights.†[ Sacrosanctum Concilium, paragraph 36:1] However, many parts of the Mass were singled out by the Council, who authorised the use of the vernacular or mother tongue. The council also suggested that where possible the High Alters should be placed facing the congregation to help create a connection to God and that the priest should now face the congragation. Many of the old ceremonies were discarded, such as the prayerful attitude or hardly noticing your neighbour. Now they were asked to greet their neighbour with a â€Å"Sign of Peace† Another change within the Liturgy involved the time of the fasting before they could receive Holy Communion. Prior to the second Vatican Council, it was considered a mortal sin if you consumed either food or water, not even a few drops after midnight. â€Å"To fast from midnight means to take nothing by way of food or drink or medicines after midnight† [Eucharist Law and Practice by Durieux page 179] During the Vatican II changes about the fasting went from midnight to 3 hours. Then a decree by Pope Paul VI in November 1964 announced a concession: â€Å"In view of the difficulties in many places regarding the Eucharistic fast, Pope Paul VI, acceding to the requests of the bishops, grants that the fast from solid food is shortened to one hour before communion in the case of both priests and faithful. The concession also covers use of alcoholic beverages, but with proper moderation being observed.† [Documents of the Liturgy, 272, 2117] This change in regulations confused a lot of people who questioned, why does a mortal sin change because a group of men decide it is no longer a mortal sin! What of all those people who have died without receiving Holy Communion because of mortal sin, how is that affected This opened a lot of questions, which are not easily answered. Others believed that a one-hour fast is too short to be defined as a fast and a possible 3-hour fast is much more fitting with the encounter of Christ. Other changes included vestments were made of everyday material such as cotton and polyester. The chalices were reproduced in pottery, there were new names and meanings for the seven sacraments. Communion could be received on the hand and in a standing position, prayers at the foot of the Alter were shortened, â€Å"To promote active participation, the people should be encouraged to take part by means of acclamations, responses, psalmody, antiphons, and songs, as well as by actions, gestures, and bodily attitudes. And at the proper times all should observe a reverent silence.† [Sacrosanctum Cconcilium, Paragraph 30] Another principle concern of the Second Vatican Council was one of Christian Unity. The Constitution of Divine Revelation The Constitution of Divine Revelation or Dei Verbum (Word of God) was approved and published in November 1965. Before the installation of this doctrine it was taught that the Bible came second in religious life and people were discouraged from reading it. Many home contained a Bible but mainly for storing date and names of baptism. The new constitution hoped to teach new respect for the scripture and the interpretation of the Bible, the Papacy hoped that by teaching that all religious truth are found in the Bible that Scripture and Church would become united. It encourages the Catholic scholar to read the Bible, â€Å"For the correct understanding of what the sacred author wanted to assert, due attention must be paid to the customary and characteristic styles of feeling, speaking and narrating† [Dei Verbum paragraph 12] Since the publication of this document many Catholics have learnt to respect scripture and tradition. It is now permitted to read and study the Bible and it has also lead to new ways to teach the Bible in Seminary. This was a major shift fir the Church and an important transformation. â€Å"The word of God may spread rapidly and be glorified.† [2 Thess 3:1] Christ entrusted his message to his disciples. This has continued down through history within the Church, â€Å"flow from the same divine wellspring† [Dei Verbum paragraph 9] This tradition and teaching of scripture is the basis to our faith and belief. The interpretation of God’s word is entrusted to the teaching office of the Church, â€Å"above the word of God, but serves it† [Dei Verbum paragraph 10] The Decree of Ecumenism Dogmatic Constitution of the Church was the fourth decree made. In the past the Reformation of the church was viewed as a super state and the Pope was the head of it. There was also a strong opposition to anything not related to the church. With this decree more emphasis was placed on making the church a mystery and as People of God with equality being a key element. â€Å"An individual bishop is given collegial responsibility by his very ordination as bishop. The permanent diaconate is revived; even married people may become deacons. The doctrine on Mary is included in the teaching on the Church; it is no longer something separated from the Church.† Though another decree was made later it has relevance to the Dogmatic constitution of the church, it was the Decree on the Pastoral Office of Bishops. This Decree was instituted due to the Bishops not having a lot of authority or say in the administration. The changes with this decree helped bishops have control over other bi shops and over their diocese of people. Bibliography http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1141/is_30_37/ai_75247932/pg_2/?tag=content;col1 How to cite Constitution of Sacred Liturgy, Essay examples

Benefits Of Health Essay Example For Students

Benefits Of Health Essay The importance of sleep, nutrition, and exerciseMany students today ask why they are so tired all the time. It also seems that people in college become more stressed out either because of grades or because of work. All people need to do is get the right amount of sleep, eating well, and exercise in order to feel better about themselves and feel good in general. This is not a short process. Most experts say that it takes about twelve weeks in order to see results. But, it is guaranteed that after that duration of time one will see a vast improvement in oneself. Sleep is something that most people take for granted. It is the one thing that people are willing to compromise even more then food or money. It is estimated that between 40 to 60 million Americans are sleep deprived. Different people can get by with different amounts of sleep. There are some that can survive the next day with only a few hours. Then there are always others who cannot be called after 9:00 because they need those good solid 10 hours. The average person actually needs anywhere from between 7-9 hours a night. Why does one need sleep? When human bodies do not get enough sleep they tend to lose strength, the immune system decreases, and there is an increase in blood pressure. As students, it can effect concentration, memory, logical reasoning, and ability to do math. Now that the problem is known here is how to fix it. Dr. Stanley Coren, a professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia, focuses on consistency. The body needs consistency. This can be fulfilled by simply going to bed at the same time every night and waking up at the same time every day. But, it is important to note that making up for lost sleep on the weekends is a big negative. It is preferable that if one likes to sleep on the weekends wake up at the same time Saturday and Sunday. When going to bed it should take about 15 to 20 minutes to fall asleep. If a half-hour has gone by and one still is not asleep one sho uld get up and do something relaxing (i.e. take a warm bath, read, watch TV, etc.).Rita Mattson, a Certified Personal Trainer and Stress Management Counselor, makes the suggestion of drinking warm milk before retiring to bed because milk contains a high dosage of L-tryptophan which is a natural sedative. Sleep is just as important as any other part of taking good care of ones self. Another key aspect is nutrition. Nutrition is the main thing that keeps the body working. So, if one wants to keep the body working at a certain pace it needs to be fed. But, one needs to know the right foods. Think of the body as a car. People drive cars every day and some people are fast drivers who like to go above the speed limit and others are slower. Nevertheless, all cars need gas sooner or later. So, the owner of the car takes the car to the gas station and now he needs to make a decision on which type of gas to put into the car. He knows that he cannot use diesel because his car cannot run on die sel gas. The choices are now unleaded, super unleaded, or supreme unleaded. Every car driver knows that the better quality of the gas the better the car drives and performs. Bodies are the same way. Know not to use diesel. But, when it comes to the other gases one has to think what does the car need to perform its best. For that reason, there is the nutrition pyramid to tell us what our bodies need the most and the least of. It is important to incorporate refined carbohydrates, proteins, vegetables, and fruit to ones diet everyday to ensure that the body works. The body also needs some sugar and fat. Today, people focus on non-fat foods. Sometimes these are not good for the body because in order to make something natural fat-free you have to put in chemicals to alter the original make up of the food. Chemicals are difficult for you body to digest therefore in a case like this it is best to go natural. Another reason that one needs to eat some fat and sugar is because this is what th e body burns when you exercise. Exercise is what separates the boys from the men. In other words this is the number one thing that must be done to maintain a healthy body. First, one needs to know their body and what their body can endure. That depends on age, weight, and current level of fitness. The last factor determines how fast ones body burns fat. Second, figure the basal metabolism rate (BMR). The formula for that, according to Margaret Deutsch, is for adult males: weight in pounds times 12; for females: weight in pounds times 11. Also, for every 10 years older than 20 one should lower the result by 2%. Next, understand that different programs work for different people. People tend to go by the fad when it comes to picking an exercise program. Do some shopping around to see which exercise is not only fit for you but also is something that you will enjoy. Aerobic exercise is an example. Aerobic exercise is exercise, which essentially uses aerobic pathways to provide energy to the muscles involved. It is sometimes called a endurance exercise which means that the heart rate is raised to 70 to 85% of your age predicted Maximum Heart Rate (MHR), and held at that point for a uninterrupted 20 to 30 minutes. Another example is weight-bearing exercises. This includes picking up weights that are a portion of your body weight. To remain in shape one does not have to do a lot of it but one should do some. It is important in any type of exercising to avoid injury to the body from stretching before exercising to wearing the correct clothing. Civilization tends to be aware of the former but ignore the latter. Sports bras are a common example of women hypocritingly exercising and at the same time injuring the body. Skin and ligaments (elastic connective tissue) provide a delicate support frame for the breasts that can be damaged by too much bouncing and stretching. There are two types of sports bras: compression bras and encapsulation, harness-type bras. The first work s better for smaller breasted women because of the fit and the second tends to work better for larger women. When choosing the correct one for you take into account: the fit, how much support it is giving for the exercise that is going to be done, fabric (does it absorb moisture well), seams and stitching to avoid chaffing, and mobility. After taking all these into account one can be assured that he is well prepared for the exercise routine. .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .postImageUrl , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:hover , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:visited , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:active { border:0!important; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:active , .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42 .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u20313f3bf16b12ff114b383f55c3ed42:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American Romanticism Essay In conclusion, all the factors mentioned above can lead to a less stressful life. Sleep can help the body relax to deal with everyday pressure. People who eat a diet low in refined carbohydrates, sugar and caffeine, and high in whole grains, have shown a greater ability to cope with stress as in contrast to those who consume the opposite. Exercise, as well, is a way to release stress and tension (i.e. running, kickboxing, stair stepping, etc.). If one keeps all the factors in mind a healthier happier life can be achieved. Miscellaneous