Tuesday, April 30, 2019
Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2
Research Paper exercisingOne of the spiders, which have recently become a primary concern of those living in common salt Lake City is the hobo spider. The scientific classification for the Hobo spider is Tegenaria agrestis. It is in the family Aglenidae. It is not originally autochthonal to North America, but was brought over when Western europiumans began to colonize North America. The species was originally discovered in Europe by C.A. Walkenaer in 1802 and then was rediscovered in the United States in 1936 by Harriet Exline. The appearance of the Hobo spider varies greatly, however there argon a few core characteristics, which make it easier to identify. The breadbasket has v-shaped patterns on its abdomen which aim down toward the head of the spider. They also have a light stripe, which runs down the middle of the sternum. Considering the coat of typical spiders, the Hobo rover is of a larger variation, usually ranging from twelve to eighteen millimeters in corpse lengt h. Compared to other spiders, they have very poor eyesight and lack the normal uprise ability that umteen other spiders share. There are also sexual differences, which allow for further identification. The male Hobo roamer has two pedipalps in front of its two front legs, which is homologous to the male gentials in humans. The female Hobo roamers have a much larger abdomen than the male Hobo Spider and lack the pedipalps (Ethan 4-12). ... aft(prenominal) the new spiders hatch, they spend a majority of the first part of their life underground feeding and growing. after they have reached maturity, they begin searching for a mate. The females remain stationary and build their webs. The males come to the females. After mating, the males spend first and then are followed by the females. The cycle then repeats itself over again. In the predator-prey relationship, the Hobo Spider does not fall at the top of the food chain. The Hobo Spider has three natural enemies that overlook the population the preying mantis, wasps, and other spiders. Hobo Spiders especially have the disadvantage compared to other types of spiders. The first is that they lack the climbing ability and ability to escape from other spiders webs, which leaves them extremely vulnerable. The Hobo Spider tends to feed on small insects that it can catch, due to the type of web that it spins. It is known as a funnel web spinner. They are typically long in shape and have an empty hole in the middle in which the spider sits waiting for prey. Compared to other types of webs, they are not as thick (Vest). The venom of the Hobo Spider is manful. One important fact regarding bites made by the Hobo Spider is that those made in defensive structure typically do not carry venom, compared to if it was the result of the spider hunting. This is because venom requires energy for the spider to make, so the spider tries to conserve this. The severity of the bite is often dependent on where the bite is located an d how aged the spider is. Another sexual difference between these spiders is that the males venom is more potent than that of the female. The venom is similar to the brown recluse in that it is a necrotic
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