Saudi Arabia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Saudi Arabia - Essay ExampleThe most rugged duty that the queen has to perform is to maintain a balance and harmonious relationship among the regal Family members, the upper-class people of the society and the Ulama, an Moslem religious community (Lacey 39). The trouble mainly arises from the conflict of interests between the religious community and the other bourgeois class people, as in this regard, Matthes et al says that the kings decision- reservation often involves maintaining balance and mitigating conflict between religious and power interests (3). delinquent to the tribal pattern of the Saudi Arabian society, the King often needs to interfere into tribal agreements, and at the same time, to renew the governments agreements with the Arabian tribes. It is mutually agreed that, unlike a antiauthoritarian political system the Saudi Royal Family is endowed with the power to dethrone the King. Overview of Saudi Arabian authorities From the very beginning of the establishme nt of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932, the country is being ruled chthonian monarchy, as Gerald Butt, a middle East Analyst, says, The history of Saudi Arabia is entwined - as much as its reveal is - with the fate and fortunes of the House of Saud, which traces its origins back to the 18th Century (2). ... t, Matthes et al says, Occupying nearly all the important reconcile positions, the large Al Saud family dominates Saudi-Arabian politics as well as parts of the economy making the desert region a family firm(4). The countrys high authoritative decisions come from a cabinet of 15 members. Since the cabinet primarily consists of members who are close in kinship to the King, it becomes often difficult to take a decision by fulfilling all of the members interests. The decisions are often deterred and protracted. Constitution of Saudi Arabia Interests of Royal Family, Islam, and the Leading Technocrat in it Since Saudi Arabias constitution consists of the Koran, Allahs laws and Sunnah, the explanation of the Koran, the country does non catch any constitution in traditional sense, rather it has some 83 operational laws on which the kingdom is expected to be operated. Since the state is responsible for the enforcement of Islamic law or Shariah, the Saudi constitution does not consider the existence of religious organizations. Also Article 5 declares the political system of the country as monarchy and also it does not permit any political organizations in the country. According to article 5c, the King tail choose his heir. Though the King is considered to be endowed with unfettered power, he is expected to respect Islamic Laws and Values. According to Article 44, three types of authorities are considered to function as parts of the state, while the King preserves the supreme power to interfere into any of these authoritative powers. According to the Saudi Constitution, the monarchy is considered as the bring out source of power with the right to interfer e into any level of the government. The Council of Ministers and its Functions during the Years Prior to 1990